Many dog owners have seen their companion scoot their rump across the floor in a disconcerting way. Sometimes you may smell a fishy odor or see brown droplets after the…

Adrenal Hormones The adrenal gland is so named because it is located just forward of the kidney (renal means kidney). The center of the gland is called the medulla and…

Ana Anaplasmosis is a disease of dogs, and sometimes in cats, called Anaplasma phagocytophilum. This infectious organism is an unusual type of bacteria known as a rickettsial agent/bacterium. The disease is transmitted…

About the Organism Leptospira organisms are spiral-shaped bacteria in a group called spirochetes. There are several species of leptospires, but the ones that cause disease have been grouped into one particular…

About the Organism Leptospira organisms are spiral-shaped bacteria in a group called spirochetes. There are several species of leptospires, but the ones that cause disease have been grouped into one particular…

Adrenal Hormones Corticosteroids are the hormones that enable us to adapt physiologically to stress. The glucocorticoids (such as cortisol and related synthetics, prednisone, dexamethasone and numerous others) act on the mechanics of sugar,…

What is copper storage disease? Labs are one breed with a predisposition towardthis condition Copper is an essential nutrient needed in small amounts by your pet’s body for energy production,…

What are anal glands? Anal glands are two sac-like structures that release an unmistakable, foul-smelling fluid. It’s really unfortunate when veterinarians get that fluid on their clothing because then they…

Can pet diets cause heart problems? Yes, diets can cause cardiac problems in our companion canine and feline friends. Thirty years ago, veterinarians recognized deficiency of an amino acid (taurine)…